What is the motive for this fugitive way of saying I? It is motivated by Daseins falling; for as falling, it *flees* in the face of itself into the they. When the I talks in the natural manner, this is performed by the they-self. What expresses itself in the I is that Self which, proximally and for the most part, I am *not* authentically. When one is absorbed in the everyday multiplicity and the rapid succession [*Sich-jagen] of that with which one is concerned, the Self of the self-forgetful I am concerned shows itself as something simple which is constantly selfsame but indefinite and empty. Yet one *is* that with which one concerns oneself. In the natural ontical way in which the I talks, the phenomenal content of the Dasein which one has in view in the "I" gets overlooked; but this gives *no justification for our joining in this overlooking of it*, or for forcing upon the problematic of the Self an inappropriate categorial horizon when we Interpret the I ontologically.Of course by thus refusing to follow the everyday way in which the I talks, our ontological Interpretation of the I has by no means *solved* the problem; but it has indeed *prescribed the direction* for any further inquiries. In the I, we have in view that entity which one is in being-in-the-world.Being-already-in-a-world, however, as Being-alongside-the-ready-to-hand-within-the-world, means equiprimordially that one is ahead of oneself. With the I, what we have in view is that entity for which the *issue* is the Being of the entity that it is. With the I, care expresses itself, though proximally and for the most part in the fugitive way in which the I talks when it concerns itself with something. The they-self keeps on saying I most loudly and most frequently because at bottom it *is not authentically* itself, and evades its authentic potentiality-for-Being. If the ontological constitution of the Self is not to be traced back either to an I-substance or to a subject, but if, on the contrary, the everyday fugitive way in which we keep on saying I must be understood in terms of our *authentic* potentiality-for-Being, then the proposition that the Self is the basis of care and constantly present-at-hand, is one that still does not follow. Selfhood is to be discerned existentially only in ones authentic potentiality-for-Being-ones-Selfthat is to say, in the authenticity of Daseins Being *as care*. In terms of care the *constancy of the Self*, as the supposed persistence of the *subjectum*, gets clarified. But the phenomenon of this authentic potentiality-for-Being also opens our eyes for the *constancy of the Self*, in the double sense of steadiness and steadfastness, is the *authentic* counter-possibility to the non-Self-constancy which is characteristic of irresolute falling. Existentially, *Self-constancy* signifies nothing other than anticipatory resoluteness. The ontological structure of such resoluteness reveals the existentiality of the Selfs Selfhood."from_Being and Time_. Translated by John Macquarrie & Edward Robinson, pp. 368-369

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About Martin Heidegger

Martin Heidegger was a 19th-century German philosopher. Martin Heidegger was a German philosopher known for contributions to phenomenology, hermeneutics, and existentialism. His work covers a range of topics including metaphysics, art, religion, and language. Read more on Wikipedia →

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  • Philosophy — Deep thoughts on existence, knowledge, and the nature of reality

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